Inverted Hammer: shape, meaning and how it differs from a shooting star

A small body near the bottom of the range with a long upper wick — read as a bullish reversal candidate after a decline, and why context is everything here too.

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What it measures

An inverted hammer has a small body near the bottom of its range, a long upper wick at least about twice the body’s size, and little to no lower wick.

It measures a bar that pushed up hard intrabar and gave most of it back — the mirror shape of a hammer, appearing after a decline rather than an advance.

How it is calculated

These are the steps Basis performs, verified against the published definition.

  1. 1

    Body sits in the lower portion of the range.

  2. 2

    Upper wick at least roughly double the body.

  3. 3

    Minimal lower wick.

  4. 4

    Read as bullish specifically after a decline; the identical shape after an advance is a shooting star instead.

How to read it

  • The failed push higher shows buyers testing resistance for the first time in the decline — tentative, and needing confirmation.
  • A higher close the next bar, ideally on rising volume, is what turns this from a candidate into a confirmed reversal attempt.

Where it misleads

On its own this is one of the weaker single-bar reversal shapes — the failed push up could just as easily be a brief short-covering spike inside a continuing decline.

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Updated 2026-08-27 · Educational reference, not financial advice.